Non-metals and their compounds

261.Which of the following process is used to make dalda or vanaspati ghee from vegetable oil?
 
A. hydrolytic
 
B. oxidation
 
C. hydrogenation
 
D. ozone depleting
 
Option”C” is correct
262.Which method is used in the industrial production of vanaspati ghee?
 
A. disconnection
 
B. degradation
 
C. oxidation
 
D. ionization
 
Option”B” is correct
263.Why is hydrogen not found in the atmosphere?
 
A. it is highly flammable
 
B. it is the lightest gas
 
C. plants absorb it
 
D. It readily combines with oxygen to form water
 
Option”B” is correct
264.If there is no carbon dioxide in the earth then the temperature of the earth’s surface –
 
A. depends on the amount of oxygen
 
B. current will exceed
 
C. will be less than current
 
D. will remain the same
 
Option”C” is correct
265.Which is the major green house gas?
 
A. carbon dioxide
 
B. chlorofluorocarbons
 
C. carbon monoxide
 
D. Freon
 
Option”A” is correct
266.Which of the following acid is present in the battery?
 
A. hydrochloric acid
 
B. hydrofluoric acid
 
C. sulfuric acid
 
D. sulfuric acid
 
Option”C” is correct
267.Which is the purest form of water?
 
A. tap water
 
B. rain water
 
C. ground water
 
D. distilled water
 
Option”B” is correct
268.Which one of the following is not a nitrogenous fertilizer?
 
A. ammonium sulphate
 
B. urea
 
C. ammonium nitrate
 
D. superphosphate
 
Option”D” is correct
269.The bubbles in champagne and soda are –
 
A. carbon dioxide
 
B. Hydrogen
 
C. nitrogen
 
D. oxygen
 
Option”A” is correct
270.In which form H₂SO₄ cannot be used?
 
A. drying agent
 
B. dehydrating
 
C. germicidal
 
D. food preservation
 
Option”C” is correct