Question 1

The 'Jeevika' project, aimed at rural poverty alleviation in Bihar, is supported by which international organization?

Accepted Answer

World Bank. The 'Jeevika' project (Bihar Rural Livelihoods Promotion Society) is supported by the World Bank. It aims to empower rural women by organizing them into Self-Help Groups (SHGs). This initiative has significantly boosted financial inclusion in rural Bihar.

Question 2

Approximately what percentage of India's total Makhana (Fox Nut) production comes from Bihar?

Accepted Answer

85-90%. Bihar contributes approximately 85% to 90% of India's total Makhana production. The Mithila region is the primary hub for its cultivation due to suitable aquatic conditions. In 2022, Mithila Makhana was awarded the GI Tag.

Question 3

Which district in Bihar is known as the 'Silk City' due to its famous Tussar silk industry?

Accepted Answer

Bhagalpur. Bhagalpur is known as the 'Silk City' of Bihar. It is famous for the production of Tussar silk and Bhagalpuri sarees. The weaving industry here has a history spanning over a century.

Question 4

The Oil Refinery at Barauni was established with the assistance of which country?

Accepted Answer

Soviet Union (USSR). The Barauni Oil Refinery was established in 1964 with the technical assistance of the Soviet Union (USSR). It is located in the Begusarai district of Bihar. It processes crude oil transported via pipelines.

Question 5

Bihar holds a monopoly in the production of which mineral in India?

Accepted Answer

Pyrites. Bihar holds a near-monopoly in the production of Pyrites in India. The major deposits are found in the Amjhore region of the Rohtas district. Pyrites are primarily used in the manufacture of sulphuric acid and fertilizer.

Economy — Set 1