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Common Names — Set 6

Chemistry · सामान्य नाम · Questions 5160 of 60

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1

Which of the following is the common name for Sodium Hydroxide?

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Correct Answer: B. Caustic soda

• **Caustic soda** = Sodium hydroxide is known as caustic soda. • (Contextual detail from explanation) • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: A: Table salt; C: Baking soda; D: Washing soda

2

What is the common name for Calcium Oxide?

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Correct Answer: D. Quick lime

• **Quick lime** = Calcium oxide is commonly called quick lime or burnt lime. • (Contextual detail from explanation) • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: A: Slaked lime; B: Chalk; C: Limestone

3

Which compound is commonly known as 'Baking Soda'?

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Correct Answer: B. Sodium bicarbonate

• **Sodium bicarbonate** = Sodium bicarbonate is the chemical name for baking soda. • (Contextual detail from explanation) • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: A: Sodium chloride; C: Sodium carbonate; D: Sodium hydroxide

4

What is the common name of 'Bleaching Powder'?

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Correct Answer: B. Calcium oxychloride

• **Calcium oxychloride** = Calcium oxychloride is commonly called bleaching powder. • (Contextual detail from explanation) • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: A: Calcium chloride; C: Calcium carbonate; D: Calcium sulfate

5

Which substance is commonly known as 'Plaster of Paris'?

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Correct Answer: D. Calcium sulfate hemihydrate

• **Calcium sulfate hemihydrate** = Calcium sulfate hemihydrate is the chemical name for Plaster of Paris. • (Contextual detail from explanation) • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: A: Calcium sulfate dihydrate; B: Calcium carbonate; C: Calcium chloride

6

What is the common name for 'Blue Vitriol'?

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Correct Answer: B. Copper sulfate

• **Copper sulfate** = Copper sulfate pentahydrate is commonly known as blue vitriol. • (Contextual detail from explanation) • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: A: Iron sulfate; C: Magnesium sulfate; D: Zinc sulfate

7

Which chemical is commonly referred to as 'Milk of Magnesia'?

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Correct Answer: C. Magnesium hydroxide

• **Magnesium hydroxide** = Magnesium hydroxide is known as milk of magnesia. • (Contextual detail from explanation) • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: A: Magnesium oxide; B: Magnesium sulfate; D: Magnesium carbonate

8

What is the common name for 'Dry Ice'?

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Correct Answer: B. Solid carbon dioxide

• **Solid carbon dioxide** = Solid carbon dioxide is commonly called dry ice. • (Contextual detail from explanation) • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: A: Solid hydrogen; C: Solid nitrogen; D: Solid oxygen

9

Which compound is commonly known as 'Washing Soda'?

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Correct Answer: B. Sodium carbonate

• **Sodium carbonate** = Sodium carbonate decahydrate is commonly known as washing soda. • (Contextual detail from explanation) • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: A: Sodium bicarbonate; C: Sodium hydroxide; D: Sodium chloride

10

What is the common name for 'Laughing Gas'?

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Correct Answer: C. Nitrous oxide

• **Nitrous oxide** = Nitrous oxide is commonly referred to as laughing gas. • (Contextual detail from explanation) • 💡 Wrong-option analysis: A: Nitric oxide; B: Ammonia; D: Nitrogen dioxide