Health & Disease — Set 2
Days & Years · स्वास्थ्य और रोग · Questions 11–20 of 60
World Hepatitis Day is observed on July 28th to honor the birthday of which Nobel laureate?
Correct Answer: D. Dr. Baruch Blumberg
Dr. Baruch Blumberg discovered the Hepatitis B virus and developed a diagnostic test and vaccine for it. The day aims to increase global awareness and encourage screening and prevention. Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver that can lead to severe disease and liver cancer.
On which date is World Alzheimer's Day observed within World Alzheimer's Month?
Correct Answer: C. September 21
This day aims to raise awareness and challenge the stigma that surrounds dementia. Alzheimer's disease is the most common cause of dementia, affecting memory and thinking skills. Purple is the designated color used for Alzheimer's awareness worldwide.
Which day is celebrated as National Doctor's Day in India?
Correct Answer: D. July 1
National Doctor's Day honors the legendary physician Dr. Bidhan Chandra Roy, whose birth and death anniversary fall on this day. Dr. Roy was a renowned physician and the second Chief Minister of West Bengal. He was awarded India's highest civilian honor, the Bharat Ratna, in 1961.
World Heart Day is celebrated globally on which date?
Correct Answer: C. September 29
World Heart Day was created by the World Heart Federation to inform people about cardiovascular disease (CVD). CVD is the world’s leading cause of death, claiming millions of lives each year. The day encourages individuals to take charge of their heart health through lifestyle changes.
World Pneumonia Day is observed annually on which date?
Correct Answer: D. November 12
World Pneumonia Day was established in 2009 to raise awareness about this condition as a leading cause of child mortality. Pneumonia is a preventable and treatable infection that inflames the air sacs in one or both lungs. Improved nutrition and vaccinations are key strategies in reducing pneumonia-related deaths.
Which day is observed as World Patient Safety Day by the WHO?
Correct Answer: C. September 17
World Patient Safety Day was established in 2019 to enhance global understanding of patient safety. It aims to reduce patient harm and promote safe healthcare practices globally. The signature mark of the campaign is lighting up iconic monuments in orange.
World Polio Day is observed on October 24th to commemorate the birth of which scientist?
Correct Answer: D. Jonas Salk
Jonas Salk led the first team to develop a vaccine against poliomyelitis (polio). Polio is a debilitating viral disease that can lead to irreversible paralysis. Extensive global vaccination campaigns have brought the world close to total polio eradication.
On which date is World Leprosy Day traditionally observed in India?
Correct Answer: D. January 30
In India, World Leprosy Day is observed on January 30 to coincide with the death anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi. Gandhi worked tirelessly for the well-being of people affected by leprosy. Globally, it is usually observed on the last Sunday of January.
Which day is recognized as World Hemophilia Day to raise awareness of bleeding disorders?
Correct Answer: D. April 17
April 17 marks the birthday of Frank Schnabel, the founder of the World Federation of Hemophilia. Hemophilia is a rare genetic disorder in which the blood doesn't clot normally. The day aims to improve access to care and treatment for people with inherited bleeding disorders.
World Immunization Week is typically celebrated during which period?
Correct Answer: A. Last week of April
World Immunization Week aims to highlight the collective action needed to protect people from vaccine-preventable diseases. Vaccines are considered one of the most successful and cost-effective health interventions in history. This week emphasizes that 'Vaccines Work' for everyone, everywhere.