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Army Structure & Ranks — Set 16

Defence GK · सेना संरचना और रैंक · Questions 151160 of 160

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1

The Assam Rifles is under the administrative control of:

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Correct Answer: C. Both Home and Defence Ministries

The Assam Rifles is unique in that it is under the administrative control of the Ministry of Home Affairs but operational control of the Indian Army (Ministry of Defence). This dual control structure reflects its dual role as a paramilitary force for border guarding and as an army-controlled unit for counter-insurgency. It is the oldest paramilitary force in India, raised in 1835.

2

The Corps of Electronics and Mechanical Engineers (EME) in the Indian Army is responsible for:

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Correct Answer: B. Maintenance and repair of weapons and vehicles

The Corps of Electronics and Mechanical Engineers (EME) is responsible for the design, development, inspection, repair, and maintenance of all Army weapons, vehicles, equipment, and communication systems. It is a technical corps that ensures the operational readiness of India's entire military equipment. It is headquartered at Secunderabad, Telangana.

3

The Indian Army's Nuclear Command Authority is chaired by:

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Correct Answer: C. Prime Minister

The Nuclear Command Authority (NCA) of India is chaired by the Prime Minister of India. It has a Political Council (chaired by PM) and an Executive Council (chaired by the National Security Advisor). The NCA is responsible for all decisions relating to the use of nuclear weapons. This system ensures civilian control over nuclear weapons.

4

The infantry battalion in the Indian Army typically has how many soldiers?

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Correct Answer: B. 800-900

An Indian Army infantry battalion typically has approximately 800-900 soldiers, divided into several rifle companies, a headquarters company, and supporting arms elements. The battalion is the basic tactical unit of the Army. It is commanded by a Colonel. Multiple battalions form a Brigade, which is commanded by a Brigadier.

5

Which war is called India's most successful military campaign?

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Correct Answer: B. 1971 Indo-Pakistan War

The 1971 Indo-Pakistani War is widely considered India's most successful military campaign. Under the command of Field Marshal Sam Manekshaw and PM Indira Gandhi's political leadership, India achieved total victory in just 13 days. Over 93,000 Pakistani soldiers surrendered — the largest military surrender since World War II. Bangladesh was created as a new nation, fundamentally reshaping South Asian geopolitics.

6

Where is the Army's College of Defence Management located?

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Correct Answer: C. Secunderabad

The College of Defence Management (CDM) is located at Secunderabad, Telangana. It provides advanced management education to senior military officers from all three services, paramilitary forces, and civilian defence personnel. CDM is affiliated with Osmania University and the University of Hyderabad. It prepares senior officers for higher command and management roles.

7

Who was the COAS during India's first nuclear tests at Pokhran in 1998?

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Correct Answer: A. General V.P. Malik

General V.P. Malik was the Chief of Army Staff during India's Pokhran-II nuclear tests (Operation Shakti) in May 1998. He also served as COAS during the Kargil War in 1999. His tenure saw both India's nuclear operationalisation and a major conventional conflict. He later authored books about the Kargil War.

8

The Indian Army's Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) operations are primarily handled by:

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Correct Answer: B. Corps of Army Aviation

The Army Aviation Corps (Corps of Army Aviation) of the Indian Army handles UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) operations for surveillance, reconnaissance, and increasingly for strike missions. Army Aviation also operates helicopters like ALH Dhruv, Cheetah, Chetak, and the Mi-17. It provides close air support and logistics to ground troops. The Corps was officially established in 1986.

9

When is Kargil Vijay Diwas celebrated?

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Correct Answer: C. July 26

Kargil Vijay Diwas is celebrated on July 26 every year. On July 26, 1999, India declared victory in the Kargil War after successfully evicting Pakistani-backed infiltrators from all Indian positions in the Kargil district of Ladakh. The day honours the bravery and sacrifice of the 527 Indian soldiers who died in the conflict. Special ceremonies are held at Kargil War Memorial in Dras.

10

The Indian Army's Medical Corps is responsible for:

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Correct Answer: B. Medical services and health care for armed forces personnel

The Army Medical Corps (AMC) is responsible for providing medical services and healthcare to all armed forces personnel, their families, and in some cases civilian populations during emergencies. The AMC operates military hospitals, field medical units, and research institutions. The Armed Forces Medical College (AFMC) in Pune trains doctors for the military. AMC personnel serve in the toughest conditions, including high altitude and combat zones.