Artists & Painters — Set 5

Correct Answer: D. Dadasaheb Phalke

Dadasaheb Phalke produced India's first full-length feature film, 'Raja Harishchandra', in 1913. He was a visionary who introduced storytelling through the cinematic medium to India. The most prestigious award in Indian cinema is named in his honor.

Correct Answer: D. Leonardo da Vinci

Leonardo da Vinci was a master of the Italian Renaissance known for his diverse talents. The Mona Lisa is celebrated for its mysterious smile and innovative painting techniques. It is perhaps the most famous portrait in the world.

Correct Answer: A. Abanindranath Tagore

Abanindranath Tagore painted 'Bharat Mata' in 1905, depicting India as a four-armed goddess. This work became a significant symbol of Indian nationalism during the freedom struggle. He was a leader of the Bengal School of Art.

Correct Answer: D. Michelangelo

Michelangelo was a supreme Renaissance artist who excelled in both sculpture and painting. His statue of David is a masterpiece of Renaissance marble sculpture. The Sistine Chapel frescoes are among the most famous works in Western art.

Correct Answer: B. M.F. Husain

M.F. Husain was a founding member of the Progressive Artists' Group and a pioneer of modern Indian art. He is known for his vibrant and high-energy depictions of various themes. He was honored with the Padma Vibhushan for his work.

Correct Answer: B. Vincent van Gogh

Vincent van Gogh was a Dutch post-impressionist painter whose work is known for its emotional intensity. 'The Starry Night' captures his view from an asylum window at night. His unique brushwork has influenced generations of modern artists.

Correct Answer: B. Pablo Picasso

Pablo Picasso was a Spanish painter who fundamentally changed the course of 20th-century art. Cubism involves representing objects from multiple viewpoints simultaneously. He is also famous for his anti-war mural 'Guernica'.

Correct Answer: A. Frida Kahlo

Frida Kahlo was a Mexican painter known for her many self-portraits that explored pain and identity. Her work is deeply rooted in Mexican folk culture and personal experiences. She is now an international icon of feminist art.

Correct Answer: A. Amrita Sher-Gil

Amrita Sher-Gil was a pioneer of modern Indian art who blended European and Indian styles. Her work focused on the daily lives and emotions of the Indian people. She is often called one of the greatest avant-garde women artists of the 20th century.

Correct Answer: B. Rembrandt

Rembrandt was a master of the Dutch Golden Age, famous for his portraits and use of light. 'The Night Watch' is noted for its colossal size and dramatic use of light and shadow. He produced a vast number of self-portraits throughout his life.