SV
StudyVirus
Get our free app!Download Free

Social Reformers

Famous People · समाज सुधारक

📋Quick Overview

This chapter covers social reformers important for RRB NTPC, SSC CGL, and other competitive exams. These personalities and their achievements are frequently asked in general knowledge sections.

Raja Ram Mohan Roy: Father of Indian Renaissance — Founded Brahmo Samaj (1828), abolished Sati

Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar: Women's rights champion — Widow remarriage, women's education

📖Social Reformers

NameWork/FieldSignificance
Raja Ram Mohan RoyFather of Indian RenaissanceFounded Brahmo Samaj (1828), abolished Sati
Ishwar Chandra VidyasagarWomen's rights championWidow remarriage, women's education
Swami Dayanand SaraswatiArya Samaj founder (1875)Back to Vedas, opposed caste system
Jyotirao PhuleSocial activistSatya Shodhak Samaj (1873), women & Dalit education
Dr. B.R. AmbedkarFather of ConstitutionDalit rights, drafted Constitution, founded RPI
Annie BesantTheosophical SocietyHome Rule League (1916), Indian National Congress President 1917
Savitribai PhuleWomen's education pioneerFirst female teacher of India (1848)
Swami VivekanandaSpiritual leader1893 Chicago speech, Ramakrishna Mission
Sir Syed Ahmad KhanMuslim education pioneerFounded AMU (Aligarh Muslim University, 1875)

📝Key Points

  • Raja Ram Mohan Roy: Father of Indian Renaissance, Founded Brahmo Samaj (1828), abolished Sati
  • Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar: Women's rights champion, Widow remarriage, women's education
  • Swami Dayanand Saraswati: Arya Samaj founder (1875), Back to Vedas, opposed caste system
  • Jyotirao Phule: Social activist, Satya Shodhak Samaj (1873), women & Dalit education
  • Dr. B.R. Ambedkar: Father of Constitution, Dalit rights, drafted Constitution, founded RPI
  • Annie Besant: Theosophical Society, Home Rule League (1916), Indian National Congress President 1917
  • Savitribai Phule: Women's education pioneer, First female teacher of India (1848)

📝Memory Tricks

📝Exam Corner

📝Quick Revision — One-Liners