Question 1

Which Indian state is popularly known as the 'Rice Bowl of India'?

Accepted Answer

Andhra Pradesh. Andhra Pradesh is traditionally referred to as the Rice Bowl of India due to its high production in the Krishna-Godavari delta. While West Bengal is the largest producer by volume, the term specifically applies to the surplus of this southern state. It is a major contributor to the national central pool of rice.

Question 2

In which cropping season are crops like Soyabean, Cotton, and Maize primarily grown in India?

Accepted Answer

Kharif. Soyabean, cotton, and maize are primary Kharif crops grown during the onset of the southwest monsoon. These crops require high temperature and plenty of rainfall during their growth period. Harvesting for these crops usually takes place in September-October.

Question 3

Which state is the largest producer of coffee in India?

Accepted Answer

Karnataka. Karnataka accounts for more than 70% of the total coffee production in India. The Baba Budan Hills were the site where coffee cultivation first started in the country. Both Arabica and Robusta varieties are grown extensively in its hilly regions.

Question 4

The 'Golden Fibre' refers to which of the following commercial crops?

Accepted Answer

Jute. Jute is known as the Golden Fibre because of its shiny golden color and high commercial value. It grows well on well-drained fertile soils in the flood plains where soils are renewed every year. West Bengal is the leading producer of this crop in India.

Question 5

Which color is associated with the revolution for increasing oilseed production in India?

Accepted Answer

Yellow Revolution. The Yellow Revolution was launched to increase the production of oilseeds, especially mustard and sunflower. This movement helped India move towards self-sufficiency in edible oils. It was spearheaded during the late 1980s and early 1990s.

Agriculture — Set 1