Geography, Coastline & Rann — Set 8

Correct Answer: C. 40%

Approximately 40% of India's petroleum reserves are found in Gujarat, both onshore and offshore, making it a major oil-producing state.

Correct Answer: B. Ahmedabad

Ahmedabad is known for its pharmaceutical industries, hosting major pharmaceutical manufacturing facilities and serving as a major pharma hub in India.

Correct Answer: B. Irrigation and hydropower

The Sardar Sarovar Dam on the Narmada River primarily serves irrigation and hydropower generation functions, providing water to millions of people across Gujarat and neighboring states.

Correct Answer: C. Plains region

The Plains region of Gujarat has the highest agricultural productivity due to alluvial soils, irrigation from rivers and dams, and favorable climate conditions.

Correct Answer: B. Asiatic Lion

The Asiatic Lion is the state animal of Gujarat, native to the Gir Forest National Park and protected as an endangered species under special conservation programs.

Correct Answer: C. 35-42°C

The average temperature in the summer season in Gujarat ranges from 35-42°C, with some interior regions experiencing even higher temperatures, particularly in May and June.

Correct Answer: B. Coastal areas and Saurashtra

The coastal areas and Saurashtra region experience maximum rainfall in Gujarat during the monsoon season, with some areas receiving 1000-1500 mm annually.

Correct Answer: B. Limestone and dolomite

Limestone and dolomite are extensively mined in central Gujarat, used in cement production, chemical industries, and other manufacturing processes.

Correct Answer: C. 1,214 km

The coastline of Gujarat is approximately 1,214 kilometers long, making it one of the longest coastal regions in India with multiple ports and harbors.

Correct Answer: B. Junagadh

Junagadh district is known for its tourism potential, with attractions like Gir Forest, Girnar Mountain, Somnath Temple, and historical monuments.