Economy & Industries — Set 6
Maharashtra GK · अर्थव्यवस्था और उद्योग · Questions 51–60 of 100
What is the primary benefit of zero-budget natural farming in Maharashtra?
Correct Answer: A. Reduced input costs and environmental sustainability
The primary benefit of zero-budget natural farming in Maharashtra is reduced input costs and environmental sustainability. Farmers use natural materials for pest control and soil enrichment instead of chemical fertilizers. This approach promotes long-term soil health and reduces farming expenses.
Which industrial corridor in Maharashtra is being developed for agricultural product processing?
Correct Answer: C. Nashik Agricultural Corridor
The Nashik Agricultural Corridor is being developed for agricultural product processing. This corridor aims to facilitate the processing and value addition of agricultural produce. It includes agro-processing units and cold chain infrastructure.
What is the primary objective of the Rashtriya Gokul Mission launched in Maharashtra?
Correct Answer: B. Improvement of indigenous cattle breeds
The Rashtriya Gokul Mission aims at improvement of indigenous cattle breeds in Maharashtra and across India. The mission focuses on preserving and improving native cattle genetics. This helps enhance milk production and cattle productivity.
Which river in Maharashtra is primarily used for irrigation of cotton-growing regions?
Correct Answer: B. Krishna
The Krishna river is primarily used for irrigation of cotton-growing regions in Maharashtra. The river's basin supports extensive cotton cultivation through canal irrigation. The Krishna basin has several dams and reservoirs for water management.
What is the role of agricultural marketing boards in Maharashtra?
Correct Answer: B. Facilitating direct marketing and auction of agricultural products
Agricultural marketing boards in Maharashtra facilitate direct marketing and auction of agricultural products. These boards operate mandis (markets) where farmers can sell their produce to traders and consumers. They ensure transparent pricing and reduce middlemen interference.
Which crop provides the highest revenue to farmers in Maharashtra?
Correct Answer: B. Sugarcane
Sugarcane provides the highest revenue to farmers in Maharashtra due to its high market value and sustained demand. Sugar factories pay consistent prices to sugarcane farmers. The crop also generates secondary income through byproducts.
What is the significance of the Jayakwadi Dam in Maharashtra?
Correct Answer: B. Irrigation, hydroelectric power, and drinking water
The Jayakwadi Dam in Maharashtra serves multiple purposes including irrigation, hydroelectric power generation, and drinking water supply. The dam is constructed across the Godavari river and serves the Aurangabad district. It is crucial for the region's economic development.
Which livestock product contributes significantly to rural incomes in Maharashtra?
Correct Answer: B. Dairy products
Dairy products contribute significantly to rural incomes in Maharashtra. Millions of farmers and rural workers depend on dairy farming for their livelihood. Dairy cooperatives help organize milk collection and marketing for small-holder farmers.
What is the primary focus of organic farming initiatives in Maharashtra?
Correct Answer: A. Eliminating all chemical use and promoting sustainable practices
The primary focus of organic farming initiatives in Maharashtra is eliminating all chemical use and promoting sustainable practices. Organic farming reduces environmental impact and produces healthier food products. The state government provides support and certification for organic farming.
Which industrial sector in Maharashtra employs the largest workforce after agriculture?
Correct Answer: B. Manufacturing and IT sectors combined
The manufacturing and IT sectors combined employ the largest workforce in Maharashtra after agriculture. The textile, automotive, pharmaceutical, and IT industries are significant employers. These sectors contribute substantially to the state's economic growth.