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RPF Operations

Indian Railways · RPF संचालन

📋Quick Overview

Railway Protection Force (RPF) is a security force under the Ministry of Railways for protecting railway property and passengers. RPF was constituted under the RPF Act, 1957. GRP (Government Railway Police) handles crime on trains.

RPF Act: 1957 | RPF protects railway property | GRP handles crime | RPF head: DG RPF

📖RPF vs GRP

AspectRPFGRP
Full FormRailway Protection ForceGovernment Railway Police
UnderMinistry of Railways (Central)State Government
FunctionProtect railway property & passengersInvestigate crimes on trains/stations
ActRPF Act, 1957Indian Railway Act + CrPC
HeadDirector General (DG)State IG/DIG

📝Key Operations

  • Operation Nanhe Farishte — rescuing children found at railway stations
  • Operation Satark — anti-theft and passenger safety
  • Operation Yatri Suraksha — overall passenger protection
  • Meri Saheli — women passenger safety initiative
  • RPF helpline: 182 (Security), 139 (Railway enquiry)

📝Memory Tricks

📝Exam Corner

📝Quick Revision — 12 One-Liners