Question 1

Which fort is known as the 'Sonar Quila' (Golden Fort) of Rajasthan?

Accepted Answer

Jaisalmer Fort. Jaisalmer Fort is called 'Sonar Quila' or Golden Fort because it is built from yellow sandstone that glows golden in sunlight. It is one of the few living forts in the world, as a quarter of the old city's population still resides within its walls. It was built in 1156 AD by Rajput ruler Rawal Jaisal. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Question 2

Mehrangarh Fort is located in which city of Rajasthan?

Accepted Answer

Jodhpur. Mehrangarh Fort is situated in Jodhpur, Rajasthan, and is one of the largest forts in India. It was built by Rao Jodha in 1459 AD and stands on a rocky hill 125 metres above the city. The fort houses several palaces known for their intricate carvings and wide courtyards. It is a major tourist attraction and a symbol of the city of Jodhpur.

Question 3

Who built the Amber Fort near Jaipur?

Accepted Answer

Man Singh I. Amber Fort was built by Raja Man Singh I, the Kachwaha Rajput king, in 1592 AD. It is located on a hill overlooking Maota Lake near Jaipur. The fort is known for its blend of Rajput and Mughal architectural styles. It was later extended by Mirza Raja Jai Singh and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Question 4

Chittorgarh Fort is associated with which famous queen who is known for performing Jauhar?

Accepted Answer

Rani Padmini. Rani Padmini (also called Padmavati) is associated with Chittorgarh Fort. According to legend, when Alauddin Khilji attacked Chittor to capture her, she led the women of the fort in Jauhar (self-immolation) to protect their honor. Chittorgarh Fort is the largest fort in India by area. It is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Question 5

What is the length of the wall of Kumbhalgarh Fort?

Accepted Answer

36 km. The wall of Kumbhalgarh Fort extends approximately 36 kilometres, making it the second longest continuous wall in the world after the Great Wall of China. The fort was built by Rana Kumbha of the Mewar dynasty in the 15th century. It is located in the Rajsamand district of Rajasthan. The fort is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Forts & Palaces — Set 1