Economy & Industries — Set 4
UP GK · अर्थव्यवस्था और उद्योग · Questions 31–40 of 140
Which district of UP is famous for 'Petha', a traditional sweet that has received a GI tag?
Correct Answer: C. Agra
Agra Petha is a famous translucent soft sweet made from ash gourd (winter melon). It has received a Geographical Indication (GI) tag. The sweet has been associated with Agra for centuries and is a major part of the city's food industry, with Panchi Petha being the most famous brand.
Uttar Pradesh contributes approximately what percentage to India's total GDP?
Correct Answer: B. 8%
Uttar Pradesh contributes approximately 8% to India's total GDP, making it the third-largest state economy. Despite having the largest population (over 200 million), the state's per capita income is below the national average. The state has been working to increase its economic contribution through industrialization.
Which sector contributes the most to Uttar Pradesh's GSDP?
Correct Answer: C. Services
The services sector contributes the most to UP's Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP), accounting for about 50-55% of the total. This includes trade, hotels, transport, communication, financial services, and public administration. Agriculture contributes about 25%, while industry contributes around 20-25%.
The Buddhist Circuit in Uttar Pradesh includes Sarnath, Kushinagar, and which other major site?
Correct Answer: B. Shravasti
Shravasti is a major Buddhist site in UP that is part of the Buddhist Circuit, along with Sarnath and Kushinagar. Shravasti was the capital of the ancient Kosala kingdom and the place where Lord Buddha spent 24 rainy seasons. The Buddhist Circuit attracts international tourists and has significant economic potential.
Which organization manages the Noida Special Economic Zone?
Correct Answer: C. NSEZ Authority
The Noida Special Economic Zone is managed by its own dedicated NSEZ Authority. It is a multi-product SEZ spread over 310 acres near Noida. The NSEZ houses numerous export-oriented units in IT, electronics, garments, and engineering sectors, contributing significantly to UP's exports.
Gorakhpur district is associated with which product under the ODOP scheme?
Correct Answer: A. Terracotta
Gorakhpur is associated with terracotta products under the ODOP scheme. The terracotta craft of Gorakhpur involves making decorative items, pots, and figurines from clay. This traditional art form has been practiced for generations and provides livelihood to many artisan families in the district.
The Bundelkhand Expressway connects Chitrakoot to which city?
Correct Answer: C. Etawah
The Bundelkhand Expressway is a 296 km four-lane expressway connecting Chitrakoot to Etawah, where it links with the Agra-Lucknow Expressway. Inaugurated in 2022, it aims to boost economic development in the backward Bundelkhand region. The expressway passes through seven districts.
Kannauj district of UP is famous under ODOP for which aromatic product?
Correct Answer: B. Perfume (Attar)
Kannauj is known as the Perfume City of India and is associated with Attar (traditional perfume) under the ODOP scheme. The city has been distilling natural perfumes for centuries using the traditional 'deg-bhapka' method. Kannauj's attar industry is recognized globally and has received a GI tag.
Which industrial area near Lucknow has been developed as an IT hub called 'Lucknow IT City'?
Correct Answer: C. Gomti Nagar Extension
Gomti Nagar Extension area has been developed as the IT hub of Lucknow, sometimes referred to as Lucknow IT City. It houses several IT companies and the UP IT campus. The Lucknow IT City project aims to create an ecosystem for IT/ITeS companies similar to Noida's tech parks.
Which food processing industry is the largest in Uttar Pradesh by number of units?
Correct Answer: C. Rice mills
Rice mills form the largest food processing industry in Uttar Pradesh by number of units. UP is the second-largest rice-producing state in India. The eastern UP region, particularly districts like Basti, Gorakhpur, and Deoria, has a high concentration of rice mills processing paddy into rice.