Question 1

In which year did the Battle of Plassey take place, establishing British influence in Bengal?

Accepted Answer

1757. The Battle of Plassey was fought on June 23, 1757. It resulted in the victory of the British East India Company over the Nawab of Bengal. This event is often considered the starting point of British political rule in India.

Question 2

The Third Battle of Panipat, fought between the Marathas and Ahmad Shah Abdali, occurred in which year?

Accepted Answer

1761. The Third Battle of Panipat took place on January 14, 1761. It ended in a decisive victory for the Afghan forces under Abdali. This battle significantly weakened the Maratha Empire's influence over Northern India.

Question 3

When was the Regulating Act, the first parliamentary intervention in East India Company affairs, passed?

Accepted Answer

1773. The Regulating Act was passed in 1773 to overhaul the management of the East India Company. It established the office of Governor-General of Bengal. Warren Hastings became the first individual to hold this high-ranking administrative post.

Question 4

The Permanent Settlement system of land revenue was introduced in Bengal in which year?

Accepted Answer

1793. Lord Cornwallis introduced the Permanent Settlement in 1793. This system fixed land revenue payments permanently and created a new class of landlords known as Zamindars. It had a profound long-term impact on the agrarian structure of colonial India.

Question 5

In which year did the Battle of Buxar take place, leading to the Treaty of Allahabad?

Accepted Answer

1764. The Battle of Buxar was fought in October 1764. The British East India Company defeated the combined forces of Mir Qasim, Shuja-ud-Daula, and Shah Alam II. Following this victory, the Treaty of Allahabad granted the Company the Diwani rights of Bengal.

Modern History Years — Set 1